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1、That the consumer price index (Consumer Price Index), the English abbreviation for the CPI, is a reflection of life and related products and services price statistics from the indicators of price changes, usually observed as an important indicator of the level of inflation. If the consumer price index increase is too large, showed that inflation has become a destabilizing factor in the economy, the central bank would tighten monetary and fiscal policies of the risks, resulting in the uncertain economic outlook. As a result, the excessive increase in the index are often not welcomed by the market. Consumer price index (Consumer Price Index), for a fixed basket of consumer goods price measure was mainly a reflection of consumer goods and services to pay the price changes, is also a tool to measure the level of inflation, the percentage change in the form of expression . In the United States constitute the major commodity indexes will be divided into eight categories, including: food and drinks wine; housing; clothing; education and communications; traffic; health medicine; entertainment; other goods and services. In the United States, the Consumer Price Index published monthly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are two different consumer price index. First, workers and staff of the Consumer Price Index, or CPI-W. Second, the urban consumer price index, or CPI-U.。
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